.populate( foreignKey
, [query
] )
Purpose
This chainable method is used between .find()/.update() and .exec() in order to retrieve records associated with the model being queried. You must supply the Foreign Key specified in your model config.
Overview
Parameters
Description | Accepted Data Types | Required ? | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Foreign Key | string |
Yes |
2 | Query | object |
No |
Example Usage
User.find({name:'Mike'}).exec(function(e,r){
console.log(r[0].toJSON())
})
/*
{ name: 'Mike',
age: 16,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
id: 7 }
*/
User.find({name:'Mike'}).populate('pets').exec(function(e,r){
console.log(r[0].toJSON())
});
/*
{ pets:
[ { name: 'Pinkie Pie',
color: 'pink',
id: 7,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST) },
{ name: 'Rainbow Dash',
color: 'blue',
id: 8,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST) },
{ name: 'Applejack',
color: 'orange',
id: 9,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST) } ],
name: 'Mike',
age: 16,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
id: 7 }
*/
User.find({name:'Mike'}).populate('pets',{color:'pink'}).exec(function(e,r){
console.log(r[0].toJSON())
});
/*
{ pets:
[ { name: 'Pinkie Pie',
color: 'pink',
id: 7,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST) }],
name: 'Mike',
age: 16,
createdAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
updatedAt: Wed Feb 12 2014 18:06:50 GMT-0600 (CST),
id: 7 }
*/
Notes
Any string arguments passed must be the primary key of the record.